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The Science behind the Plunge

Luxury Ice Plunge Bath

"I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it." - Nelson Mandela

By willingly embracing cold exposure, we can actively control our nervous system and improve our ability to manage stress. The body's reaction to cold is akin to its response to different life stressors, leading to increased heart rate, heightened anxiety, muscle tension, and shallow breathing. Purposefully subjecting ourselves to discomfort empowers us to develop resilience to stress, rendering cold immersion an exceptionally advantageous practice.

Scroll to read more about the incredible benefits of the ice plunge experience.

IMPROVED CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

Cold exposure boosts cardiovascular health, fostering a strong heart and a robust immune system. As demonstrated in this PubMed study, cold immersion initiates "peripheral vasoconstriction that results in central pooling of blood, followed by peripheral vasodilation after emerging from the cold water." In simpler terms, during a cold immersion, blood is initially directed to vital organs. When the cold exposure concludes, and the body self-regulates, blood circulates back to the extremities. This process enhances overall blood flow, ensuring cells, organs, and muscles receive ample oxygenation. This profound impact on both mental and physical well-being highlights one of the key advantages of cold water therapy.

REDUCES INFLAMMATION

Researchers based in Hong Kong conducted a study to investigate the effects of cold-water exposure on muscle oxygenation. The study revealed that following regular exercise, cold immersion led to blood vessel constriction, reducing blood supply to the affected area and subsequently diminishing inflammation and pain for up to one day after the workout. In another study conducted during a four-day soccer tournament, cold water immersion yielded reduced aches and muscle discomfort among the athletes. Beyond its benefits for athletes, cold water therapy demonstrated its potential to alleviate pain in individuals with underlying conditions. The same study highlighted cold immersion's efficacy in addressing discomfort related to conditions like fibromyalgia and rheumatism, offering a natural approach to managing inflammation and pain while avoiding the side effects associated with anti-inflammatory medications and painkillers.

ASSISTS WITH WEIGHT LOSS

One of the surprising benefits of cold exposure is its potential impact on weight management. Dr. Paul Lee's study at the National Institute of Health found that taking a cold plunge activates brown fat, releasing hormones like Irisin and FGF that may aid in burning fat tissues for weight loss. Cold immersion also promotes weight loss through shivering, which generates heat and burns calories.

Additionally, short-duration cold water immersions (up to 5 minutes) have been shown to boost metabolism, increasing calorie burn. A study published in the European Journal of Applied Physiology revealed that immersion in 57°F (14°C) water can spike metabolism by 350%.

Korean women divers provide a practical example of this effect, with their higher basal metabolic rates during cold-water dives, particularly in winter. The body works harder in cold water, burning more calories to maintain a stable temperature, contributing to potential weight loss.

REDUCES MUSCLE ACHES AND INFLAMATION

Similar to its anti-inflammatory effects, cold immersion also provides relief from muscle aches and pains by inducing vasoconstriction in the blood vessels, resulting in reduced swelling. In a study conducted in 2020, researchers observed that cold water immersion significantly improved muscle recovery among volleyball players who incorporated this practice into their routine over a period of 16 days. Athletes who immersed themselves in cold water reported experiencing less muscle soreness following their workouts compared to those who did not partake in this practice. Since expedited muscle recovery contributes to enhanced athletic performance, this benefit of cold exposure holds substantial significance for athletes.

REDUCES STRESS

For those dealing with chronic stress, cold water therapy offers valuable benefits. In today's world, stress affects people of all ages, but there are effective techniques to manage it, and cold shock therapy is one of them.

Cold immersions stimulate the Vagus nerve, leading to a lower heart rate and reduced stress hormone levels. Furthermore, hydrotherapy and cold exposure, such as ice baths, increase the production of mood-enhancing hormones and neurotransmitters like beta-endorphins and dopamine. This amplifies the Central Nervous System's functionality, improving sleep quality and potentially preventing disorders like insomnia.

BOOSTS IMMUNITY

Considering what we've learned about cold therapy, it's no surprise that it offers significant immune-boosting benefits. Cold exposure enhances the immune system, reduces inflammation, and helps prevent common illnesses.

In a Netherlands study, those taking cold showers were 29% less likely to call in sick for work or school. Cold exposure triggers a robust anti-inflammatory response, reducing overall inflammation.

Another Netherlands-based study exposed participants to bacterial infections and cold immersion. The group practicing these techniques reported fewer symptoms and generated more anti-inflammatory chemicals, strengthening their immune response.

Cold showers have also been linked to higher white blood cell counts, enhancing the body's ability to fight infections. In summary, hydrotherapy, especially cold water exposure, has a profound impact on the immune system and overall health.

INCREASES FLEXIBILITY AND RANGE OF MOTION

Cold water therapy is a game-changer for athletes, yogis, and fitness enthusiasts. It enhances flexibility, making movements like touching your toes or executing a perfect cartwheel easier. Cold exposure causes muscle contraction, reducing inflammation and soreness, while the warm-up afterward promotes muscle relaxation and increased flexibility. This flexibility not only improves physical performance but also leads to better posture and reduced back pain. If you want to elevate your physical abilities, incorporate cold water immersion into your routine, ensuring proper warm-up before and after the plunge for the best results.

IMPROVES MENTAL HEALTH CONDITIONS

Depression, a leading global disability, finds potential relief in cold immersion. Research suggests that cold showers have antidepressant-like effects by triggering the release of "happy" hormones through cold receptors' electrical impulses. Case studies also indicate that cold exposure can reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. One case involved a woman who, after weekly cold-water swims, saw significant symptom reduction and eventually ceased medication. Cold exposure activates the sympathetic nervous system, increasing noradrenaline and endorphin levels, providing relief from depression, anxiety, and OCD without the side effects of antidepressants. This highlights one of the valuable benefits of cold therapy.

NOURISHES SKIN AND HAIR

Curious about the benefits of cold-water therapy for skin and hair? Cold exposure is known to reduce skin pore size, tighten the skin, and prevent excess oil secretion, keeping skin and hair moisturized. It also promotes hair follicle health, enhancing hair length and thickness. In contrast, hot water can strip away natural oils, causing dry and itchy skin, potentially exacerbating conditions like eczema. Cold water therapy not only offers scientific advantages but also results in healthy, shiny hair and soft, itch-free skin. If you have dry skin or hair, consider trying cold showers for a natural solution. Experience the numerous benefits of ice baths.

ENHANCES FERTILITY

While cold shower benefits aren't typically associated with fertility, recent studies have shown a direct link between cold therapy and testosterone levels. Approximately one in seven couples faces fertility challenges, with men contributing to these issues. Research published on PubMed suggests that cold baths can increase testosterone levels, and another study indicates that cooling the testicles can boost sperm count and concentration. In contrast, exposure to heat, such as hot baths, may temporarily decrease sperm count. While more research is needed, there is a notable correlation between cold plunges and potential fertility benefits.

INCREASES ENERGY

Coldwater exposure and ice baths can boost energy levels in the body through a process called cold thermogenesis. This process stimulates skin nerve endings, increasing oxygen levels, heart rate, and respiration rate. As a result, it enhances energy levels, alertness, and overall cardiac function. Additionally, cold immersion positively affects the lymphatic system, responsible for cleansing the body of waste and toxins. Research in the Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine indicates that cold exposure enhances lymphatic circulation, promoting a healthier body and stimulating the immune system. Cold therapy offers significant benefits for energy and lymphatic health.

IMPROVES SLEEP

Cold showers and cold pool therapy have been linked to improved sleep. A study on male endurance runners revealed that participants who immersed themselves in cold water for 10-15 minutes experienced lower body temperature and fewer nighttime awakenings. The explanation is straightforward: cold showers initially activate the body's sympathetic nervous system (the "fight or flight" response). However, once the cold stressor subsides, the Vagus nerve is stimulated, inducing a sense of peace and calm in the body. Similarly, a study on distance runners in China found that cryotherapy also enhances sleep quality. Whether through cold showers or cryotherapy, cold water exposure therapy appears to have a positive impact on sleep

INCREASES ALERTNESS

Cold immersion, whether in the form of a cold swim or an ice bath, offers remarkable mental health benefits. These techniques are known to enhance mental alertness and focus. The initial shock from exposure to cold activates the sympathetic nervous system, triggering a "fight or flight" response that stimulates cognitive abilities in the brain. This boost in cognitive function leads to increased focus, concentration, and alertness. Cold water immersion in natural settings amplifies these benefits.

IMPROVES PERFORMANCE IN PHYSICAL SPORTS

Ice Plunging provides numerous athletic advantages, particularly in terms of exercise recovery and inflammation reduction. These profound hydrotherapy benefits have made ice baths a staple in the homes of many famous athletes. Additionally, cold tubs are commonly found in fitness centers and athletic facilities, especially those catering to professional athletes. Beyond aiding athletic recovery, cold exposure is excellent for cooling down after a workout. It effectively lowers the body temperature and reduces inflammation, contributing to improved athletic performance.

AFFECTS ALKALINE IN THE BLOOD

One of the lesser-known benefits of cold showers, ice baths, and cold immersion is their impact on blood pH levels. Our blood naturally has a pH level of 7.4 at birth, which tends to become more acidic as we age due to various factors, including diet and environmental influences. This increased acidity can lead to health issues and hinder the efficient transport of oxygen and energy to our cells. Maintaining a higher blood pH, however, helps keep oxygen levels elevated in our blood vessels, arteries, and cells, preventing degeneration and the aging process. Alkalinizing the blood through cold exposure, much like following an alkaline diet, offers numerous health benefits in this regard. For more information on how cold showers can affect blood pH, I recommend watching the video below.

DECREASES RECOVERY TIMES

For those who thrive on pushing their physical limits, injuries and surgeries can be significant setbacks. However, there's an intriguing solution you might not have considered: taking a plunge into cold water could expedite your recovery process.

Research indicates that exposing your body to cold temperatures can effectively reduce inflammation and enhance circulation. This, in turn, leads to quicker recovery times following injuries or surgical procedures. Think of it as turbocharging your body's natural healing mechanisms. When you injure yourself, like spraining an ankle, your body rushes blood to the affected area to facilitate healing. Cold plunging acts as a powerful boost to this healing process.

So, if you're eager to return to your physical pursuits sooner, consider taking a refreshing dip in a cold plunge pool after your next workout, injury, or surgery. Your body will undoubtedly appreciate it!

IMPROVES LUNG FUNCTION

Considering the profound involuntary breathing response triggered by exposure to cold, it's not surprising that cold immersion offers this remarkable benefit. Lung function experiences a significant enhancement when the body comes into contact with cold water, as indicated in this PubMed research study.

As the study demonstrates, two key factors influencing oxygen transport in the lungs are hydrostatic pressure and temperature. Cold water temperatures boost both of these factors due to increased cardiac output resulting from hydrostatic counter pressure and heating effects. Although the initial sensation of breathlessness during a cold water immersion might feel uncomfortable, it signifies that the lungs are actively engaged in regulating the nervous system. This, in turn, leads to a noticeable improvement in lung function when we take the plunge into cold water.

STABILISES BLOOD SUGAR

Balancing blood glucose levels is crucial to ensuring the efficient distribution of energy from food to our cells, preventing a range of health issues such as diabetes, kidney disease, vision loss, and heart diseases. Cold water immersion and other forms of cold exposure offer another solution to this challenge, among the many benefits they provide.

One key player in blood glucose regulation is adiponectin, a protein responsible for this essential function. Individuals with insulin resistance often exhibit low levels of adiponectin. In a study investigating the impact of cold immersion on males, it was discovered that it led to a remarkable 70% increase in adiponectin levels. This significant increase contributes to reduced insulin resistance and an improved metabolism in the human body. Moreover, cold immersion, particularly through swimming, facilitates the body's fat-burning processes. As a result, there is substantial research suggesting that cold exposure may play a role in addressing conditions like obesity and the health concerns mentioned earlier.

IMPROVES LIVER FUNCTION

Cold plunges can greatly benefit liver function. Cold water exposure increases blood flow to the liver, stimulating the production of essential enzymes for optimal function. It also helps flush out toxins and guards against oxidative stress, a leading cause of liver damage. For those seeking to support their liver's health, integrating cold plunges into their routine is a valuable choice. Starting slowly and allowing the body to adapt to the cold water temperatures over time is recommended.

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